Guide to the Papers of Leopold Zunz (1794-1886) and Adelheid Zunz (1802-1874), 1815-1959
AR 3648
Processed by Ilse Turnheim and Viola Voss
Leo Baeck Institute
Center for Jewish History
15 West 16th Street
New York, NY 10011
Phone: (212) 744-6400
Fax: (212) 988-1305
Email: lbaeck@lbi.cjh.org
URL: http://www.lbi.org
© 2006 Leo Baeck Institute
Finding aid was encoded by Viola Voss on February 08, 2006. October 2006. Edited and hyperlinks added by Lea Osborne. Description is in English.
Descriptive Summary |
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| Creator: | Zunz, Leopold, 1794-1886 |
|---|---|
| Title: | Leopold and Adelheid Zunz Collection |
| Dates: | 1815-1959 |
| Abstract: | Leopold Zunz (1794-1886) was one of the founders of the Wissenschaft des Judentums. The bulk of this collection consists of his and his wife Adelheid's correspondence. Also included is an extensive collection of visiting cards he received as well as a few images and articles about him. |
| Languages: | The collection is in German. |
| Quantity: | 1 linear foot |
| Identification: | AR 3648 |
| Repository: | Leo Baeck Institute |
Biographical Note
Born in Detmold on August 10, 1794, Leopold Zunz was educated at the Samson'sche Freischule in Wolfenbüttel, and the universities of Berlin and Halle. In 1819, he was a founding member of the Verein fuer Cultur und Wissenschaft der Juden in Berlin, in which prominent intellectual figures like Eduard Gans, Heinrich Heine, M. I. Jost and Immanuel Wohlwill gathered. From this club, the so-called Wissenschaft des Judentums emerged, mainly based on two early works of Zunz, the programmatic article "Etwas über rabbinische Litteratur" (1818) and the major ground-breaking study on Jewish sermons, Die gottesdienstlichen Vortraege der Juden, historisch entwickelt (1832). After receiving his doctorate in 1821, he worked as a preacher and teacher and became the editor of the journal Zeitschrift für die Wissenschaft des Judenthums. In 1822, he married Adelheid Bermann (1802-1874). In later years, he retreated more and more from his public duties and dedicated his life to the study of Jewish literature. He died in Berlin on March 17, 1886.
Return to the Top of PageScope and Contents
The collection contains items related to Leopold and Adelheid Zunz, such as articles about them, portraits, and correspondence. Also included are a handwritten catalog of Leopold Zunz's library and over 800 visiting cards; more than 270 of which contain original autographs.
The bulk of the collection consists of Leopold and Adelheid Zunz's correspondence with friends and relatives, including Philipp Ehrenberg, Samuel Meyer Ehrenberg, Salomon von Hönigsberg, and Meier Isler. Also included are letters from Adelheid Zunz, often with postcripts by her husband, Leopold Zunz, to Julie Ehrenberg (née Fischel).
Return to the Top of PageArrangement
The collection is divided into three series:
- Series I: Personal, 1817-1959
- Series II: Calling Cards, undated
- Series III: Correspondence, 1815-1884
Restrictions
Access Restrictions
Open to researchers.
Use Restrictions
There may be some restrictions on the use of the collection. For more information, contact:
Leo Baeck Institute, Center for Jewish History, 15 West 16th Street, New York, NY, 10011
email:
lbaeck@lbi.cjh.org
Access Points
This collection is indexed under the following controlled access subject terms.
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Individuals:
- Ehrenberg, Philipp, 1811-1882
- Ehrenberg, Samuel Meyer, 1773-1853
- Zunz, Adelheid (Bermann) 1802-1874
- Zunz, Leopold, 1794-1886
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Organizations:
- Samsonschule, Wolfenbuettel (1786-1928)
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Subjects:
- Jewish learning and scholarship--Germany--History--19th century
Related Material
Correspondence from Samuel Meyer and Philipp Ehrenberg to Leopold Zunz can be found in the Samuel Meyer Ehrenberg Collection (AR 4035) in the LBI Archives. This collection contains 297 letters written between 1815 and 1855. Julie Ehrenberg's letters to Adelheid Zunz are also available in the LBI Archives in the Julie Fischel Ehrenberg Collection (AR 4245). There are 231 letters and one telegram written between 1844 and 1878. A significant portion of the correspondence between the Ehrenberg and Zunz families was published in Nahum Glatzer's books Leopold Zunz, Jude - Deutscher - Europäer; ein jüdisches Gelehrtenschicksal des 19. Jahrhunderts in Briefen an Freunde (Tuebingen: J.C.B. Mohr, 1964) and Leopold and Adelheid Zunz, an account in letters 1815-1885 (London: Published for the Institute by the East and West Library, 1958).
An extensive collection of original materials related to Leopold Zunz is available in the archives of the Hebrew University in Jerusalem. The inventory of this collection was published in the Bulletin of the Leo Baeck Institute (Vol. 7, 1959). Paper and microfilm copies of some of the items from the Zunz Archives in Jerusalem are available in the LBI Archives (AR 2370).
Return to the Top of PagePreferred Citation
Published citations should take the following form:
Identification of item, date (if known); Leopold and Adelheid Zunz Collection; AR 3648; box number; folder number; Leo Baeck
Institute.
Other Finding Aid
Several older finding aids, which contain item-level inventories, are included in this collection. They can be found in Series I and also at the beginning of the subseries they describe.
Return to the Top of PageContainer List
Series I: Personal, 1817-1959. |
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| This series is in German and English. | |||
| Seven folders | |||
Arrangement:Topical |
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Scope and Content:This series contains items related to Leopold and Adelheid Zunz, such as articles, images, and photocopies of documents. The highlight of this series is a handwritten notebook, in which Leopold Zunz listed his personal library (Bücherkatalog). Also included is an inventory of the list of the Zunz collection at the Hochschule für die Wissenschaft des Judentums in Berlin, compiled by Franz Biermann in 1939. The articles include a short note on the occasion of the 20th anniversary of Leopold Zunz's death and an article about Adelheid Zunz published in the Blätter des Jüdischen Frauenbundes. In addition there a photographs of lithographs and etchings portraying Leopold Zunz as well as photocopies of autographs and a copy of a document related to the establishment of the Zunz-Stiftung in 1866. There is also a letter from Luitpold Wallach discussing Leopold Zunz's psydonym L.L. Hellwitz. |
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| Box | Folder | Title | Date |
| 1 | 1 | Articles | 1906, 1936, 1959 |
| 1 | 2 | Autographs (Copies) | 1817, 1846, 1848 |
| 1 | 3 | Bücherkatalog | undated |
| 1 | 4 | Hellwitz | 1957 |
| 1 | 5 | Inventories | undated, 1939, 1970, 1976 |
| 1 | 6 | Portraits | undated |
| 1 | 7 | Zunz-Stiftung | 1866 |
Series II: Calling Cards, undated. |
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| This series is in German. | |||
| Eleven folders | |||
Arrangement:Alphabetical. |
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Scope and Content:This series holds over 800 calling cards that were left with Leopold Zunz. Over 270 of these have autographs. People whose calling cards can be found in this series include Leopold Auerbach, Philipp Ehrenberg, Abraham Geiger, and Moritz Steinschneider. |
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| Box | Folder | Title | Date |
| 1 | 8 | Inventory | undated |
| 1 | 9 | A through B | undated |
| 1 | 10 | C through E | undated |
| 1 | 11 | F through G | undated |
| 1 | 12 | H through I | undated |
| 1 | 13 | J through Le | undated |
| 1 | 14 | Li through M | undated |
| 1 | 15 | N through P | undated |
| 1 | 16 | R through S | undated |
| 1 | 17 | T through V | undated |
| 1 | 18 | W through Z, unidentified | undated |
Series III: Correspondence, 1815-1884. |
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| This series is in German, English, and Italian. | |||
| Seventy-five folders | |||
Arrangement:This series is arranged in four subseries. |
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Scope and Content:This is the largest series of the collection. It contains correspondence of Leopold Zunz and his wife, Adelheid (nee Berman). Letters from friends and relatives addressed to Leopold and Adelheid Zunz can be found in Subseries 1. Subseries 2 holds letters that Leopold and Adelheid Zunz wrote to each other. Correspondence from Leopold Zunz to Philipp Ehrenberg, Samuel Meyer Ehrenberg, Salomon von Hönigsberg, and Meyer Isler are in Subseries 3. Subseries 4 contains letters from Adelheid Zunz to Julie Ehrenberg (née Fischel). |
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Subseries 1: To Leopold and Adelheid Zunz, 1816-1884. |
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| This subseries is in German, English, and Italian. | |||
Scope and Content:This subseries contains 264 letters by forty-six senders (relatives, acquaintances and lifelong friends) to Leopold and Adelheid Zunz. Some letters are invitations or announcements (birth, marriage, death); others are correspondences lasting through many years and discussing a variety of topics. The largest collection are 100 letters by Soliman von Hönigsberg and his wife Dorothea. Hoenigsberg belonged with Georg Feigl and S. Hock to a group of friends from Prague. Numerous letters are written by friends from England, among them William Evans Fletcher, Anna M. Goldsmid, Adolph and Amelia Heimann, Mary Maugham, and William Yates. Some friends are from Italy: Pietor Perreau, Leonardo Vallardi, and Elia Valtey. |
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| Box | Folder | Title | Date |
| Box | Folder | Title | Date |
| 1 | 19 | Inventory | 1970 |
| 1 | 20 | Asher, Anna | undated |
| 1 | 21 | Assing, Ludmilla | undated, 1843-1844 |
| 1 | 22 | Becker, Mathilde | 1884 |
| 1 | 23 | Bermann, Henriette | 1836, 1883 |
| 1 | 24 | Brandenstein | 1872 |
| 1 | 25 | Daehn, E. | 1842 |
| 1 | 26 | Dukes, Leopold | 1850 |
| 1 | 27 | Eardley, Culling | 1857 |
| 1 | 28 | Ehrenberg, Philipp | undated |
| 1 | 29 | Feigl, Georg | undated, 1838-1840, 1844 |
| 1 | 30 | Fletcher, William Evans | undated 1844, 1846 |
| 1 | 31 | Frankenheim, M. L. | 1838, 1850 |
| 1 | 32 | Freudenthal, S. B. | 1880 |
| 1 | 33 | Friedeberg, Heinrich and Bernhardine | 1851, 1854 |
| 1 | 34 | Friedeberg, Wilhelm | 1866 |
| 1 | 35 | Goldbaum, Anna | 1877, 1883 |
| 1 | 36 | Goldsmid, Anna M. | undated, 1855 |
| 1 | 37 | Halevi, Naphtali | 1884 |
| 1 | 38 | Haller, Josephine | undated |
| 1 | 39 | Heimann, Adolph and Amelia | 1835, 1846-1849 |
| 1 | 40 | Henrichs, W. | undated |
| 1 | 41 | Kock, S. | undated, 1836-1857 |
| 1 | 42 | Koenigsberg, Soliman and Dorothea | 1836-1876 |
| 1 | 43 | Isaacs, Abraham Samuel | 1879 |
| 1 | 44 | Lehmann, Joseph and Therese | undated, 1827 |
| 1 | 45 | Levy, Friederike | 1863-1865 |
| 1 | 46 | Levy, Johanna | 1879 |
| 1 | 47 | Levy, Robert | 1863, 1867 |
| 1 | 48 | Luedde, Familie | 1816-1838 |
| 1 | 49 | Lumbrosa, G. | undated, 1867 |
| 1 | 50 | Mankiewicz, Franziska | undated |
| 1 | 51 | Maugham, Mary | undated, 1840-1854 |
| 1 | 52 | Mossberg, Friederike | 1881 |
| 1 | 53 | Neumann, Salomon | 1875 |
| 1 | 54 | Perreau, Pierre | 1863 |
| 1 | 55 | Rubo, Julius | 1818, 1820, 1849 |
| 1 | 56 | Schlesinger, M. H. | 1822 |
| 1 | 57 | Schwebs, Anna von | 1863-1876 |
| 1 | 58 | Schweitzer, Julie | 1867 |
| 1 | 59 | Seidlitz, Woldemar | 1878-1884 |
| 1 | 60 | Steinschneider, Moritz | 1857, 1860 |
| 1 | 61 | Unverdorben, C. | 1853-1857 |
| 1 | 62 | Vallardi, Leonardo | 1865 |
| 1 | 63 | Valtey, Elia | 1867 |
| 1 | 64 | Waltz, Fritz and Julie | 1854-1855 |
| 1 | 65 | Yates, William | 1855-1856 |
| 1 | 66 | Various | undated, 1850, 1876, 1885-1886 |
Subseries 2: Between Leopold and Adelheid Zunz, 1819-1852. |
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| This subseries is in German. | |||
Scope and Content:This subseries contains letters Leopold and Adelheid Zunz exchanged between 1815 and 1881. Thirty-five letters were written by Adelheid; Leopold wrote forty-one letters. The first eleven letters in this subseries were written before their marriage in 1822. |
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| Box | Folder | Title | Date |
| 1 | 67 | Inventory | 1970 |
| 1 | 68 | Leopold and Adelheid Zunz | 1819 |
| 1 | 69 | Leopold and Adelheid Zunz | 1821 |
| 1 | 70 | Leopold and Adelheid Zunz | 1827 |
| 1 | 71 | Leopold and Adelheid Zunz | 1835 |
| 1 | 72 | Leopold and Adelheid Zunz | 1836 |
| 1 | 73 | Leopold and Adelheid Zunz | 1842 |
| 1 | 74 | Leopold and Adelheid Zunz | 1847 |
| 1 | 75 | Leopold and Adelheid Zunz | 1852 |
Subseries 3: By Leopold Zunz, 1815-1871. |
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| This subseries is in German. | |||
Scope and Content:This subseries contains letters written by Leopold Zunz. However, many letters contain additional notes written by his wife. Section A holds 128 letters written to Samuel Meyer Ehrenberg (1773-1853) and his son Philipp Ehrenberg (1811-1882). Both served as director of the Samson'sche Freischule in Wolfenbüttel. Forty-four letters to Meier Isler (1807-1888), a nephew of Samuel Meyer Ehrenberg, who was a librarian in Hamburg, can be found in Section B. Two additional letters can be found in Section C: one from Leopold and Adelheid Zunz to Louis and Amalie Rosenzweig (1873), and one from Leopold Zunz to Dr. Jolowicz in Königsberg (1864). |
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A) Samuel Meyer and Philipp Ehrenberg |
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| Box | Folder | Title | Date |
| 1 | 76 | Inventory | 1970 |
| 1 | 77 | Samuel Meyer and Philipp Ehrenberg | 1815-1819 |
| 1 | 78 | Samuel Meyer and Philipp Ehrenberg | 1820-1829 |
| 1 | 79 | Samuel Meyer and Philipp Ehrenberg | 1830-1839 |
| 1 | 80 | Samuel Meyer and Philipp Ehrenberg | 1840-1849 |
| 1 | 81 | Samuel Meyer and Philipp Ehrenberg | 1850-1853 |
B) Meier Isler |
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| Box | Folder | Title | Date |
| 1 | 82 | Inventory | 1970 |
| 1 | 83 | Meier Isler | 1830-1838 |
| 1 | 84 | Meier Isler | 1840-1881 |
C) Various |
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| Box | Folder | Title | Date |
| 1 | 85 | Various | 1864, 1873 |
Subseries 4: By Adelheid Zunz, 1844-1873. |
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| This subseries is in German. | |||
Scope and Content:This subseries holds 176 letters written by Adelheid Zunz to Julie Ehrenberg (née Fischel), wife of Philipp Ehrenberg. Many letters contain addenda by Leopold Zunz. Both Adelheid and Leopold Zunz were friends with D.G. Fischel and his family; Julie was one of his daughters. Adelheid and Julie became close friends after they had first met in Prague in the fall of 1844, even though Adelheid was twenty-five years older than Julie, who was sixteen at the time. It was Leopold Zunz who established contact between Julie Fischel and Philipp Ehrenberg. The couple married in August 1847. The first letters date from 1844, shortly after Adelheid's and Julie's first meeting, and the last letter was written eights months before Adelheid Zunz's death. Most of the letters were written in Berlin, but Adelheid Zunz also wrote from Wolfenbüttel, Dresden and Pyrmont. |
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| Box | Folder | Title | Date |
| 1 | 86 | Inventory | 1976 |
| 1 | 87 | Adelheid Zunz | 1844-1846 |
| 1 | 88 | Adelheid Zunz | 1846-1849 |
| 1 | 89 | Adelheid Zunz | 1850-1854 |
| 1 | 90 | Adelheid Zunz | 1855-1859 |
| 1 | 91 | Adelheid Zunz | 1860-1864 |
| 1 | 92 | Adelheid Zunz | 1865-1869 |
| 1 | 93 | Adelheid Zunz | 1870-1873 |
